This Month's Issue:
Global Sovereign Bond Yields are Diverging
Government 10y bond yields are drastically drifting in different directions in the last few years. In Japan yields are rising from near-zero %, in Germany it’s around 2%, and in the U.K. and U.S. it’s over 4%. All this while Asia excluding Japan and Germany’s 10y bond yields are stable and actually coming down. That means you can’t just lump all bonds into one “safe” bucket anymore. You’ll need to pick and choose where and how these yields are affecting growth and shift our stock picks based on regional rate levels. In practice, that means spreading our investments across different countries for sustainable returns and tweaking our mix of bonds and shares as yields change.

Why are 10y Sovereign Bond Yields Important?
The 10-year government bond yield is like the headline rate for most loans—lenders use it as a benchmark when pricing mortgages, business loans and corporate bonds. When that yield ticks up, borrowing costs rise. Homeowners face bigger monthly payments, companies pay more to fund new projects, and that can cool consumer spending and slow business expansion. Conversely, when the yield falls, cheaper credit encourages homebuying and corporate investment, giving growth a welcome boost.
Global Sovereign Bond Yields vs The Balance Sheet
When 10-year (and other) sovereign yields climb, they do more than just signal higher borrowing costs for governments. Because so many interest rates and asset valuations reference government bond yields as a benchmark, the effects cascade through corporate, financial-institutional and public sector balance sheets.
Because U.K. and U.S. has some of the highest 10y Sovereign bond yields in the market, we should dive deeper into the U.S. Federal Budget as a case study on how Sovereign bond yield can directly affect the balance sheet.

In recent years, Sovereign Bond Yields Interest payments on the U.S. national debt have climbed so sharply that, net interest payments are on track to total roughly $870 billion, about 3.1 percent of GDP. For the first time in U.S. history the debt‐service costs have eclipsed the entire Defense budget, a consequence of both surging deficits and higher borrowing rates following rapid Federal Reserve rate hikes. At this pace, net interest payments are on track to become the second‐largest federal expenditure after Social Security as seen in the FY 2025 Year-to-Date spending below.

Growing Debt and Compounding Interest a Problem
When debt piles up and interest compounds, servicing that debt starts to gobble a growing slice of the budget, squeezing out everything from infrastructure and education to R&D and social programs. Governments find themselves forced into short-term trade-offs, raising taxes, cutting capital projects or borrowing even more just to cover interest payments, undermining long-term growth. Businesses feel the pinch too: cash that could fuel innovation or expansion gets siphoned off to lenders, tempting managers into cost-cutting shortcuts or riskier financing structures that backfire later. In both boardrooms and Cabinet rooms, the relentless pressure of compounding interest distorts priorities, crowds out productive investment and all too often leads to strategic missteps.
Global Investors Must be More Selective Than Ever
Global investors must be more selective than ever because sovereign bond yields are diverging, meaning that different countries are experiencing varying borrowing costs. This shift impacts investment strategies in several ways:
No More One-Size-Fits-All Approach – Investors can’t just lump all bonds into a single “safe” asset class anymore. For example, Japan’s yields are rising from near-zero, while Germany’s hover around 2%, and the U.K. and U.S. exceed 4%. Meanwhile, Asia (excluding Japan) and Germany’s yields are stable or even declining.
Impact on Stock Selection – Since bond yields influence borrowing costs, higher yields in the U.S. and U.K. mean companies face more expensive debt, potentially slowing growth. Conversely, lower yields in Asia could support business expansion and stock market performance.
Debt and Interest Rate Risks – Countries with high debt and rising yields (like the U.S.) face ballooning interest payments, which could squeeze government budgets and impact economic stability. Investors must factor in fiscal health when choosing assets.
Diversification is Key – To maximize returns and minimize risks, investors should spread their portfolios across different regions, adjusting their mix of bonds and equities based on local yield trends
THE MACRO GPS
In the following Sections I share my thoughts, analysis and asset allocation strategy based on the incoming data presented to us. We track and monitor:
Key U.S. recession indicators, such as unemployment trends, yield curve patterns, and consumer confidence indices, offer early signals of economic downturns, enabling proactive decision-making.
Global economic conditions, including GDP growth rates, trade dynamics, and inflation pressures, provide insights into the interconnected nature of economies and their cascading impacts on various markets.
Market cycle markers—help identify shifts in investment opportunities and risks. Together, these metrics allow investors stay ahead of economic trends and optimize their strategies for resilience and growth.
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